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Coal-fired plants’ inflexibility jeopardises India’s clean energy push: Can an incentive scheme work?

Even as India rapidly expands its renewable energy capacity, the operational limitations of coal-fired power plants is emerging as a critical bottleneck in creating more headroom for clean energy in the national grid. With the addition of over 44 GW of renewable energy in 2025, India’s total installed renewable energy (RE) capacity has reached 262 GW, accounting for more than 51% of the country’s overall installed power capacity. But integrating this growing green energy into a grid is proving difficult.

apacity has reached 262 GW. (File)

apacity has reached 262 GW. (File)

Credit: With the addition of over 44 GW of renewable energy in 2025, India’s total installed renewable energy (RE) c

Key Highlights

  • Addressing the issue, Ghanshyam Prasad, Chairperson of the Central Electricity Authority (CEA), said an incentive scheme is now being proposed to encourage thermal power plants to adopt greater operational flexibility.
  • However, industry insiders remain unconvinced.
  • They say running plants at lower loads can cause damage to boilers and turbines, increase wear and tear, and shorten the life of the units — risks that, in their view, financial incentives alone cannot fully address.
  • This is true especially for the older thermal power plants in the country.
  • Coal inflexibility leads RE curtailment Coal plants are expected to reduce output during peak solar hours — when generation from solar projects surges — and ramp up quickly after sunset when renewable supply dips.
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Sources

  1. Coal-fired plants’ inflexibility jeopardises India’s clean energy push: Can an incentive scheme work?

This quick summary is automatically generated using AI based on reports from multiple news sources. The content has not been reviewed or verified by humans. For complete details, accuracy, and context, please refer to the original published articles.

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