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How are cryptocurrency exchanges in India vetting customers? | Explained

Published - January 15, 2026 08:00 am IST In order to comply with Indian laws, entities such as cryptocurrency exchanges will have to carry out their due diligence and obtain verified client information [File] | Photo Credit: REUTERS The story so far: On January 8, India’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU-IND) regulator updated the existing ‘AML & CFT Guidelines for Reporting Entities Providing Services Related to Virtual Digital Assets.’ These guidelines apply to entities that include cryptocurrency exchanges, setting down rules governing how companies facilitating crypto trades will have to vet their customers. In order to comply with Indian laws, entities such as cryptocurrency exchanges will have to carry out their due diligence and obtain verified client information including their personal identity number and contact details. This is called KYC or Know-Your-Client/Customer.

How are cryptocurrency exchanges in India vetting customers? | Explained

Credit: Thehindu

Key Highlights

  • In addition to this, exchanges will have to collect their customers’ occupation and income range, a selfie with “liveness detection,” and latitude and longitude coordinates of the onboarding location with the date, timestamp, and IP address.
  • What’s more, the customer’s bank account will have to be verified through the penny drop method, in which a small sum is transacted to make sure that the account belongs to the stated person and is in working order.
  • Exchanges will also have to identify high-risk transactions and clients in order to apply enhanced measures to them.
  • Under this framework, high-risk clients will need to undergo KYC updates at least once every six months while others will have to undergo this update at least once every year.
  • The guidelines also “strongly discouraged” Initial Coin Offering (ICO) and Initial Token Offering (ITO)-related activities, apart from urging other service providers dealing with virtual digital assets to register with the FIU-IND as reporting entities.
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Sources

  1. How are cryptocurrency exchanges in India vetting customers? | Explained

This quick summary is automatically generated using AI based on reports from multiple news sources. The content has not been reviewed or verified by humans. For complete details, accuracy, and context, please refer to the original published articles.

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